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CONSTRUCTION WORK FOR PILE FOUNDATION AND BURIED PILE THEREFOR

机译:桩基础和地下桩的建筑工程

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain exactly strong frictional bearing capacity by a method in which a pile to be buried whose cross section is increased from the lower end to the upper end is erected into a pile pit and a static load higher than the ultimate load of the upper end of the pile is applied to the pile. CONSTITUTION:A pit 40 is excavated in the ground 4, and a pile 1 is lifted up and down to the center of the pit 40. The pile 1 is then penetrated into the pit 40 under its own weight and the lower end 10 of the pile 1 becomes slightly pressingly penetrated. A load plate 2 is penetrated from above the guide strut 30 of a guider 3 and slowly put on the upper end of the pile 1 to apply static load to the pile 1. Load plates 2 are then increased in order to increase static loads to be applied to the pile 1 stepwise until the total loads exceed the ultiminate load of the pile 1, and thereby the whole length of the pile 1 is buried under the ground. The penetration of the pile 1 into the pit of the ground can thus be made easier, and strong frictional bearing capacity can be surely obtained.
机译:目的:通过将横截面从下端到上端增大的待埋桩竖立到桩坑中并获得比上端的最终载荷高的静载荷的方法,以获得完全强大的摩擦承载力将桩的末端应用于桩。构成:在地面4上开挖了一个坑40,然后将桩1上下举升到坑40的中心。然后,桩1在自重和桩下端10的作用下穿入坑40。桩1变得略微受压。负载板2​​从导向器3的导向支柱30的上方穿入并缓慢地放置在桩1的上端,以将静载荷施加到桩1上。然后增加负载板2,以增加静载荷。逐步施加到桩1上,直到总载荷超过桩1的极限载荷,从而桩1的整个长度被埋在地下。因此,能够使桩1向地面的凹部的贯通变得容易,并且能够可靠地获得较强的摩擦承载力。

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