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Procedure to remove Clay Rocks And Sedimentary environments or media

机译:清除粘土岩石和沉积环境或介质的程序

摘要

Process for eliminating clays from rocks and sedimentary environments, in particular rocks that are reservoirs of hydrocarbons, and/or water, and/or natural gas, or bituminous schists, or asphaltic sands, comprises applying into the said sedimentary environments or rocks organo-silicon compounds selected from: IMAGE wherein: n is a whole number between 1 and 1,000 and preferably between 1 and 50; p, q and r are whole numbers between 0 and 1,000 and preferably between 0 and 50; R and R' are selected from the group consisting of aliphatics, cycloaliphatics, olefinics, aromatics; heteroatom-containing aliphatics, cycloaliphatics, olefinics and aromatics; and combinations of the above; R can also be OH, OR or OSiR3; SIGMA is selected from R, H, and SiR3; SIGMA ' is selected from R, OR, OH, OSiR3.
机译:从岩石和沉积环境中去除粘土的方法,特别是从作为碳氢化合物和/或水和/或天然气的油藏的岩石或沥青片岩或沥青砂中去除粘土的方法,包括向所述沉积环境或岩石中施用有机硅选自以下的化合物:其中:n是1至1,000之间的整数,优选1至50之间的整数; p,q和r是0至1,000之间的整数,优选0至50之间的整数; R和R'选自脂族基,脂环族基,烯基,芳族基;含杂原子的脂肪族,脂环族,烯烃和芳族化合物;以及以上各项的组合; R也可以是OH,OR或OSiR3; SIGMA选自R,H和SiR3; SIGMA'选自R,OR,OH,OSiR3。

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