首页> 外国专利> SUBMICRONIC STABILIZED ZIRCON PREPARATION PROCESS, FROM ZIRCONIUM FLUOSULPHATE, AND USE OF SAID STABILIZED ZIRCON THUS PREPARED IN CERAMIC COMPOUNDS

SUBMICRONIC STABILIZED ZIRCON PREPARATION PROCESS, FROM ZIRCONIUM FLUOSULPHATE, AND USE OF SAID STABILIZED ZIRCON THUS PREPARED IN CERAMIC COMPOUNDS

机译:氟磷酸锆的亚微稳定化锆制备工艺,以及在陶瓷化合物中制备的稳定化锆的使用

摘要

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE: The invention relates to a zirconia process for preparing stabilized by calcining a mixture of hydroxide zir-conium and a stabilizing element hydroxide selected from the group consisting of yttrium and cerium, then crushing or grinding and sifting of the stabilized zirconia obtained, characterized in that the mixture of hydroxides of zirconium and stabilizing element is obtained by: a) neutra-lisation with ammonia or an alkali hydroxide at a pH of at least 7 of a mixture of: an aqueous suspension of zirconium fluosulfate particles containing 5 to 35% by weight of Zr expressed as ZrO2, pH of said suspension ranging from 0 to 3 approximately, and an aqueous solution a salt of a stabilizing element containing from 5 to 20% by weight of stabilizer expressed as oxide of said element member, the relative amounts of aqueous suspension of zirconium fluosulfate and aqueous solution of stabilizing element salt corresponding to a molar oxide ratio of stabilizing element / ZrO2 of the order of 1/100 to 20/100; b) separation by filtration of the mixture of hydroxides obtained, then washing to a pH of that of the neutralization by water or water containing ammonia or alkaline hydroxide, followed by a refiltra tion, c) and, if desired, washing (s) of the mixture of hydroxides obtained in the preceding step by resuspending said mixture of hydroxides in an aqueous solution of nitrile-than or hydrochloric acid, the pH of the suspension obtained to be higher than the pH of dissolution of the hydroxide of the stabilizing ele ment, and not to exceed 8, followed (s) by filtration. This method enables in particular the preparation of stabilized zirconias from a non-water-soluble zirconium salt. The stabilized zirconia serve any party-larly in the preparation of ceramics.
机译:发明内容本发明涉及一种氧化锆的制备方法,该方法是通过煅烧氢氧化锆锆和选自钇和铈的稳定元素氢氧化物的混合物,然后将所得的稳定的氧化锆压碎或研磨并过筛来制备的。 ,其特征在于,通过以下方法获得锆和稳定元素的氢氧化物的混合物:a)在以下混合物的pH值至少为7的条件下用氨水或碱金属氢氧化物中和:含5至5的氟代硫酸锆颗粒的水悬浮液以ZrO 2表示的Zr的重量百分比为35%,所述悬浮液的pH约为0至3,并且含有5%至20%重量的稳定剂的稳定元素的盐的水溶液以所述元素构件的氧化物表示,氟硫酸锆水悬浮液和稳定元素盐水溶液的相对量,对应于稳定元素的摩尔比t / ZrO2约为1/100至20/100; b)过滤得到的氢氧化物混合物进行分离,然后用水或含有氨水或碱性氢氧化物的水洗涤至中和的pH值,然后过滤,c),如果需要,洗涤通过将所述氢氧化物混合物重悬于腈-盐酸或盐酸水溶液中而在前一步骤中获得的氢氧化物混合物,获得的悬浮液的pH值高于稳定元素氢氧化物的溶解pH,且不超过8,然后过滤。该方法尤其能够由非水溶性锆盐制备稳定的氧化锆。稳定的氧化锆在陶瓷的制备中可广泛使用。

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