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PROCESS FOR PREPARING ACTIVE COKE FROM BROWN COAL

机译:用褐煤制备活性焦的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a process for producing activated coke from lignite for use as an adsorbent in gas purification, in particular in the desulphurisation of flue gases. The aim of the invention is the technically and economically advantageous production of activated coke from lignite. The invention is based on the technical object of developing a process for producing wear-resistant, granular activated coke on a lignite base, which allows a specific surface area of high adsorptive effectiveness of the activated coke to be achieved in a defined pore system in a technologically simple manner, without having to add bituminous coals and binders. According to the invention, the technical object is achieved when the pyrolysis briquettes produced by a special process are coked according to a defined heating-up regime up to a coking end temperature of 650-800@C, characterised in that the coking is carried out in a flushing gas atmosphere containing 10-30% by volume of CO2 and 10-40% by volume of steam, for a coking time of 1-3 hours.
机译:由褐煤生产活性焦的方法技术领域本发明涉及一种由褐煤生产活性焦的方法,其用作气体净化中的吸附剂,特别是烟道气的脱硫。本发明的目的是从褐煤技术上和经济上有利的生产活性焦。发明内容本发明基于以下技术目的,即,开发一种用于在褐煤基体上生产耐磨的粒状活性炭的方法,该方法允许在限定的孔系统中在一定的孔隙系统中实现活性炭的高吸附效率的比表面积。技术上简单的方式,而无需添加烟煤和粘结剂。根据本发明,通过将按照特殊的方法生产的热解团块按照规定的加热方式进行焦化,直至达到焦化结束温度650-800℃,从而达到了技术目的,其特征在于进行了焦化。在含有10-30%(体积)的CO2和10-40%(体积)的蒸汽的冲洗气体气氛中,焦化时间为1-3小时。

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