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Method for controlling wetprocess flue gas desulfurization

机译:控制湿法烟气脱硫的方法

摘要

Optimum overall operation of a whole plant including a combustion unit such as a boiler and a wet-process flue gas desulfurization unit comprising an absorption column for removing sulfur dioxide from a flue gas from the combustion unit by absorption using a slurry of an absorbing agent such as limestone powder circulated through absorption column, recycle pumps for circulating the slurry through the absorption column and oxidation air blowers for supplying an oxidation air to the absorption column and a recycle tank is controlled by anticipating a future pH value of the circulating slurry and a future inlet sulfur dioxide content of the flue gas from a present pH value of the circulating slurry and a present inlet sulfur dioxide content of the flue gas and their change rates by computing, anticipating a future desulfurization ratio from both the anticipated pH value and inlet SO2 content and a recycle rate of the slurry, and controlling the recycle rate of the circulating slurry on the basis of the anticipated desulfurization ratio, where a desired desulfurization ratio can be readily and continuously maintained against any change in fuel species and load of a boiler with reduced utility consumption.
机译:整个设备的最佳整体运行,包括一个燃烧单元(如锅炉)和一个湿法烟气脱硫单元,该设备包括一个吸收塔,该吸收塔用于通过使用吸收剂浆液进行吸收来从燃烧单元的烟道气中除去二氧化硫。当石灰石粉通过吸收塔循环时,通过预期循环浆料的未来pH值和将来,将控制用于使浆料通过吸收塔循环的循环泵和用于向吸收塔和循环罐供应氧化空气的氧化鼓风机。通过计算当前烟气的当前pH值和烟气的当前进口二氧化硫含量及其变化率来计算烟气的进口二氧化硫含量,并根据预期的pH值和进口的SO2含量预测未来的脱硫率和浆液的循环速率,并控制循环浆液的循环速率e是预期脱硫率的基础,在此基础上可以轻松,连续地保持所需的脱硫率,以减少燃料种类和锅炉负荷的任何变化,同时减少公用事业消耗。

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