METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT 15-YEAR TAPPING OF COMMON PINE

摘要

the invention u043eu0442u043du043eu0441u0438u0442u0441u00a0 to the forest u0445u043eu0437u00a0u0439u0441u0442u0432u0443 and is u0434u043bu00a0 rational u0438u0441u043fu043eu043bu044cu0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 pine plantations u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au043eu0439, u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 maximum efficiency in u044bu0445u043eu0434u0430 u0436u0438u0432u0438u0446u044b. the purpose of u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440u0435u0442u0435u043du0438u00a0 - ensuring the withdrawal u0445u043au0438u0432u0438u0446u044b and increase productivity while maintaining the u0436u0438u0437u043du0435u0434u0435u00a0u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0441u0442u0438 trees.method u043fu0440u043eu0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 15 year old scots pine u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au0438 includes threading u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043eu043a simultaneously from both sides of a tree trunk, the application of the invention u043eu0442u043du043eu0441 u0438u0442u0441u00a0 to the forest u0445u043eu0437u00a0u0439u0441u0442u0432u0443 and is u0434u043bu00a0 rational u0438u0441u043fu043eu043bu044cu0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 pine plantations u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au043eu0439, u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 most effective way u0436u0438u0432u0438u0446u044b.the purpose of u0438u0437u043eu0431u0440u0435u0442u0435u043du0438u00a0 - ensuring the withdrawal u0436u0438u0432u0438u0446u044b and increase productivity while maintaining the u0436u0438u0437u043du0435u0434u0435u00a0u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0441u0442u0438 trees.the selected u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au0438 u0434u0435u0440u0435u0432u044cu00a0u0445 u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 preparatory work, u0437u0430u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0435u0441u00a0 in partitioning carr, u043fu043eu0434u0440u0443u043cu00a0u043du0438u0432u0430u043du0438u0438 working surface, the circuits u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043au0438 trims u0443u043bu00a0u0442u043eu0440u043eu0432 u0441u043cu043eu043bu043eu043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and u0441u043cu043eu043bu043eu0432u044bu0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 under load u043au0430u0440u0440u0430u043cu0438 trees in the first u043fu00a0u0442u044c years to 50%, from 6 to 12 years and types of loads, from the 13th to the 15th years i category.the greatest way to u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0436u0438u0430u0438u0446u044b and u043fu043eu0432u044bu0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 productivity while maintaining the u0436u0438u0437u043du0435u0434u0435u00a0u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0441u0442u0438 trees used in the barrel 30 u043au0430u0440u0440u043eu043bu0435u0442.u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au0443 start with u043du0430u0440u0435u0437u0430u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043eu043a at an altitude of 100 cm, and during the first 3 years of run in u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043au0438 u043du0438u0441u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u043cu0438 u043au0430u0440u0440u0430u043cu0438, and in the subsequent 12 years on the use of u0432u044bu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u043cu0438 organized in the first 3 years of the working surface of the barrel. border carr mature surface barrels for 15 years u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0442: u043du0438u0436u043du00a0u00a0 10cm, u0432u0435u0440u0445u043du00a0u00a0 470).the optimal placement of carr for years u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au0438 ensures the rational use of the working surface of the barrel, improving productivity by 15% - 20%. the choice u0436u0438u0432u0438u0446u044b 10% - 20% while maintaining the u0436u0438u0437u043du0435u0434u0435u00a0u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu0441u0442u0438 u0437u0430u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u0435u043du043du044bu0445 trees. vertical gutters and the installation of receivers u0434u043bu00a0 u0436u0438u0432u0438u0446u044b collection.method for simultaneous mortgages carr on both sides of the tree with the first year u043fu043eu0434u0441u043eu0447u043au0438. threading u043fu043eu0434u043au043eu0435u043eu043a start height 100 cm (u0432u0435u0440u0445u043du00a0u00a0 border carr). in the first 3 years u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043au0438 diced u043eu0434u043du043eu00a0u0440u0443u0441u043du044bu043cu0438 u043du0438u0441u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u043cu0438 u043au0430u0440u0440u0430u043cu0438 with a pause u0432u0437u0434u044bu043cu043au0438 and step u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043au0438. the pause could be from 4 to 7 days, the step u043fu043eu0434u043du043eu0432u043eu043a u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 0.8 - 2.0 cm.the use of the working surface of the barrel to u043eu044bu0441u043eu0442u0435 in 1st and subsequent years u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 30 cm. border carr years os i ate with vi