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Energetic binders for plastic bonded explosives

机译:塑料粘结炸药的高能粘结剂

摘要

An energetic uncured binder composite mixture comprising P P(1) a hydroxy-terminated polyfluoroformal prepolymer of the general formulaPPHOCH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 [OCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.nH.sub.2 ].sub.m OHPP wherein n is 3 or 4 and m is selected to provide a number average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 10,000 for the prepolymer; andP P(2) an energetic plasticizer which isP Pbis(2,2- dinitropropyl)formal,PPbis(2,2- trinitroethyl)formal, P Pbis(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl) formal,PP bis(2,2-difluoro-2-nitroethyl )formal,P P2,2-dinitropropyl 2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl formal, or mixtures thereof;PP wherein the weight ratio of energetic plasticizer to prepolymer is from about 2:1 to about 5:1. This binder composite mixture is useful for preparing energetic plastic bonded explosives having high chemical and thermal stabilities.
机译:一种未固化的高能粘合剂复合材料混合物,包含

(1)通式为

HOCH.sub.2(CF.sub.2)n CH的羟基封端的多氟甲醛预聚物。 sub.2 [OCH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2(CF.sub.2)sub.nH.sub.2] subm m OH

其中n为3或4,m为选择为预聚物提供约1,000至约10,000的数均分子量;和

(2)一种高能增塑剂,它是

双(2,2-二硝基丙基)甲醛,

双(2,2-三硝基乙基)甲醛,

双(2-氟-2,2-二硝基乙基)甲醛,

双(2,2-二氟-2-硝基乙基)甲醛,

2,2-二硝基丙基2-氟-2,2-二硝基乙基甲醛缩甲醛或其混合物;其中高能增塑剂与预聚物的重量比为约2∶1至约5∶1。该粘合剂复合混合物可用于制备具有高化学和热稳定性的高能塑料粘结炸药。

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