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MODE-COUPLED TYPE DIRECTIONAL COUPLER

机译:模式耦合型定向耦合器

摘要

PURPOSE:To increase the degree of coupling of plural auxiliary waveguides with a circular main waveguide even to a high frequency exceeding 100GHz so that the electric power made incident to and reflected by the circuit waveguide can be monitored exactly by providing the plural auxiliary waveguides against the circular main waveguide and providing plural sets of coupling holes in each auxiliary waveguide, with each set of the coupling holes being composed of plural holes. CONSTITUTION:On one auxiliary waveguide 3 side in the figure, the coupling holes 2 are provided at intervals l1 and each two adjacent holes constitute one set. A total of N sets of holes 2 is provided at regular intervals l2, with the total number of the holes 2 being 2N. On the other auxiliary waveguide 3a side, the holes 2a are provided at regular intervals l3 and each adjacent holes constitute one set. A total of N sets of holes 2a are provided at regular intervals of l4. When the auxiliary waveguides 3 and 3a are constituted in such way, the TE10 mode can be monitored from the intervals l1 and l2 satisfying a specific relation on one auxiliary waveguide 3 which uses the propagation mode of the main waveguide 1 as a TE04 mode and the incident power can be monitored at an opened end 5b.
机译:目的:要提高多个辅助波导与圆形主波导的耦合度,甚至达到超过100GHz的高频,以便通过提供多个辅助波导来防止对入射到电路波导并由电路波导反射的电能进行精确监控。圆形主波导,并在每个辅助波导中提供多组耦合孔,每组耦合孔由多个孔组成。组成:在该图的一个辅助波导3一侧,耦合孔2的间隔为l1,每两个相邻的孔组成一组。以规则的间隔l2设置总共N组孔2,孔2的总数为2N。在另一辅助波导3a侧,以规则的间隔l3设置孔2a,并且每个相邻的孔构成一组。以规则间隔l4设置总共N组孔2a。当以这种方式构成辅助波导3和3a时,可以从间隔l1和l2监视TE10模式,间隔l1和l2满足在一个辅助波导3上的特定关系,该辅助波导3将主波导1的传播模式用作TE04模式,并且可以在开口端5b处监视入射功率。

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