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MILLIMETER WAVE RADAR TRANSMITTER RECEIVER

机译:毫米波雷达发射机接收器

摘要

PURPOSE:To improve an SN ratio as a beam switching type FM-CW radar by switching an intermediate frequency, obtained by mixing a reflected wave and a sent wave with different local oscillation frequencies, in two stages so that data processing for angle and distance arithmetic can be performed. CONSTITUTION:The output of an FM-CW wave source 100 is led to respective transmitting and receiving circuits 50 on a time-division basis and separated to paths for transmission and reception, and they are filtered by BPFs(band-pass filter) 15 and 17 after being multiplied 14 and 16 to become an RF(radio frequency for transmission) signal and an Lo(local oscillation) signal. A reflected signal from a target is passed through a distributor 30 and a circulator 18 and frequency-mixed by a mixer 19 with the Lo signal, thereby obtaining the same 1st intermediate frequency as the frequency of the CW wave source 100. Then a selector 40 selects it on a time-division basis and the selected frequency is mixed by a mixer 41 with a properly selected local oscillation signal 42 to obtain the IF signal of frequency which enables the digital processing for the angle and distance arithmetic, etc. Thus, the SN ratio is increased to improve distance resolution and angle accuracy.
机译:目的:通过将反射波和发送波混入具有不同局部振荡频率的中频分两阶段进行切换,以提高作为波束切换型FM-CW雷达的信噪比,从而进行角度和距离算法的数据处理可以执行。组成:FM-CW波源100的输出在时分基础上被引向各个发射和接收电路50,并被分离成用于发射和接收的路径,并由BPF(带通滤波器)15和分别与14和16相乘后的结果变成17(射频)和RF(本地振荡)信号。来自目标的反射信号通过分配器30和循环器18,并由混频器19与Lo信号进行频率混合,从而获得与CW波源100的频率相同的第一中频。然后,选择器40时分基础和所选择的频率上选择它是由混合器41混合,用适当选择的本机振荡信号42,以获得频率的IF信号,该信号使数字处理的角度和距离运算等。因此,在增加SN比以改善距离分辨率和角度精度。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPH0419588A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1992-01-23

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD;

    申请/专利号JP19900121366

  • 发明设计人 KOMATSU SATORU;ONO HIDEAKI;

    申请日1990-05-14

  • 分类号G01S13/34;G01S7/285;G01S13/44;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:42:32

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