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LOGARITHMIC AMPLIFIER RECTIFIER CIRCUIT AND AGC CIRCUIT FOR TELEPHONE SET USING THE AMPLIFIER RECTIFIER CIRCUIT

机译:使用放大器整流器电路的对讲放大器放大器电路和用于电话机的AGC电路

摘要

PURPOSE:To employ a low voltage power supply for the circuit by forming the circuit with a differential amplifier receiving a voice signal, a transistor(TR) whose base connects to an output of the differential amplifier and whose collector is used as an output terminal, a diode forming a feedback loop to one end of the input of the differential amplifier from the collector of the TR and a resistor connecting to one end of the input of the differential amplifier to adjust the gain. CONSTITUTION:When a voice input signal is inputted to a voice signal input terminal 1 to bring the level to be more negative than a ground potential, the signal is inputted to a noninverting input terminal of a differential amplifier 3 and an output of the differential amplifier 3 goes to a negative level. At that time, a collector current flows to a TR 4 whose base connects to an output terminal of the differential amplifier 3 and the current flows to a diode 5 connecting to a feedback loop so that the potential of the noninverting input terminal of the differential amplifier 3 is equal to a potential of the inverting input terminal. When a negative voltage is inputted to the voice signal input terminal 1 in this way, the signal is logarithmically amplified resulting that a positive voltage is outputted, and when a positive voltage is inputted to the input terminal 1, the TR 4 is turned off and its output is not less than the ground potential but the positive signal is half-wave-rectified.
机译:用途:为了通过为电路配置低压电源来构成一个带有接收语音信号的差分放大器的晶体管,该晶体管的基极连接到差分放大器的输出,其集电极用作输出端,二极管形成一个从TR的集电极到差分放大器输入一端的反馈环路,以及一个电阻,该电阻连接到差分放大器输入端的一端以调节增益。组成:将语音输入信号输入到语音信号输入端子1使其电平比地电位更负时,该信号将输入到差分放大器3的同相输入端子和差分放大器的输出3变为负值。那时,集电极电流流到TR 4,其基极连接到差分放大器3的输出端子,电流流到二极管5连接到反馈回路,从而差动放大器的同相输入端子的电位3等于反相输入端子的电位。当以这种方式将负电压输入到语音信号输入端子1时,信号被对数放大,从而输出正电压,并且当将正电压输入到输入端子1时,TR 4截止并且其输出不小于接地电位,但正信号经过半波整流。

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