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CONE BEAM SCANNING TRAJECTORIES FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY DATA ACQUISITION WHERE OBJECT IS LARGER THAN THE FIELD OF VIEW

机译:物体比视野大的三维计算机断层扫描数据采集的锥束扫描轨迹

摘要

A configuration for three-dimensional cone beam computerized tomography imaging which minimizes the incompleteness of the data set and, at the same time, avoids corrupted data and resulting artifacts when only a portion of an object (58) is imaged, the object being of greater axial extent compared to a cylindrical field of view (50). At least two circular source scanning trajectories are defined centered on a rotation axis (52) and lying respectively in two endplanes (54, 56) defining the axial extent of the field of view. At least one cone beam x-ray source (60) and at least one corresponding two-dimensional array detector (62) are employed to scan the object along the source scanning trajectories (80), while acquiring cone beam projection data only from rays passing through the field of view. Preferably, at least one additional circular source scanning trajectory is defined, centered on the rotation axis (52) and lying in a plane intermediate the two endplanes.
机译:三维锥束计算机断层扫描成像的配置,可最大程度地减少数据集的不完整度,同时避免仅对一部分对象(58)成像时数据损坏和由此产生的伪影,该对象更大与圆柱视场(50)相比的轴向范围。至少两个圆形源扫描轨迹被限定为以旋转轴(52)为中心并且分别位于限定视场的轴向范围的两个端面(54、56)中。至少一个锥形束X射线源(60)和至少一个对应的二维阵列检测器(62)被用于沿着源扫描轨迹(80)扫描物体,同时仅从通过的射线获取锥形束投影数据。通过视野。优选地,限定至少一个另外的圆形源扫描轨迹,其以旋转轴(52)为中心并且位于两个端平面之间的平面中。

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