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Optionally cellular polyurethanes joined to or manufactured with another material, and a process for their preparation

机译:连接到另一种材料或由另一种材料制造的可任选的多孔聚氨酯及其制备方法

摘要

Polyurethanes which have been prepared or combined with another material are made by combining or applying a polyurethane-forming reaction mixture or polyurethane to another material such as a PVC foil or textile. The polyurethane-forming mixture or polyurethane is made up of an organic polyisocyanate, a high molecular weight isocyanate reactive material, a catalyst and a stabilizer against thermolysis and contact discoloration. The required stabilizer is an epoxide having an epoxide equivalent weight between 57 and 10,000. Other additives commonly used in polyurethane chemistry such as blowing agents, chain extenders and surfactants may also be employed. The polyurethane composites thus produced are characterized by improved thermal stability and reduced discoloration.
机译:通过将形成聚氨酯的反应混合物或聚氨酯与另一种材料(例如PVC箔或纺织品)混合或应用,可以制得已与另一种材料制备或结合在一起的聚氨酯。形成聚氨酯的混合物或聚氨酯由有机多异氰酸酯,高分子量异氰酸酯反应性材料,催化剂和防止热分解和接触变色的稳定剂组成。所需的稳定剂是环氧当量在57和10,000之间的环氧。也可以使用聚氨酯化学中常用的其他添加剂,例如发泡剂,扩链剂和表面活性剂。由此制得的聚氨酯复合材料的特征在于改进的热稳定性和减少的变色。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP0262527B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1991-12-04

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BAYER AG;

    申请/专利号EP19870113685

  • 发明设计人 HAAS PETER DR.;AVAR GEZA DR.;

    申请日1987-09-18

  • 分类号C08G18/00;C08G18/64;C08L75/04;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:30:48

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