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Process for reducing the emission of dust, SO2 and NOx of a steam generator having a flue gas denitration plant

机译:减少具有烟气脱硝装置的蒸汽发生器的粉尘,SO2和NOx排放的方法

摘要

In the operation of a steam generator having a flue gas desulphurization plant and denitration plant, in order to heat the desulphurized flue gases to a temperature optimal for the denitration without the use of an external heat supply being required, and at the same time to perform a primary NOx reduction by flue gas circulation and in the case of coal-dust-fired furnaces to inertize the mills and dust pipes, a part-stream of the flue gases is taken off from the combustion chamber or between the downstream heating surfaces of the steam generator, used for reheating the desulphurized flue gases prior to entry into the denitration plant and then, with or without the addition of cold air for temperature control, is introduced in whole or in part to the mills and/or in whole or in part above and/or beneath the burners and/or through the burners into the combustion chamber, the part-reheating of the desulphurized flue gases being carried out either by the flue gases taken off from the combustion chamber or between the downstream heating surfaces in a heat exchanger arranged between desulphurization plant and denitration plant or being carried out in a regenerative trisector clean gas preheater.
机译:在具有烟气脱硫设备和脱硝设备的蒸汽发生器的运行中,为了将脱硫的烟气加热到用于脱硝的​​最佳温度,而无需使用外部供热,并且同时进行通过烟气循环进行一次主要的NOx还原,如果使用煤粉炉对工厂和粉尘管道进行惰性化处理,则将一部分烟气从燃烧室或下游的加热表面之间排出。蒸汽发生器,用于在进入脱硝工厂之前对脱硫烟道气进行再加热,然后在有或没有添加用于控制温度的冷空气的情况下,全部或部分引入工厂,和/或全部或部分引入蒸汽发生器在燃烧器上方和/或下方和/或通过燃烧器进入燃烧室,脱硫烟道气的部分再加热由从梳子中排出的烟道气进行使用室或位于热交换器中下游加热表面之间的热交换器,该热交换器设置在脱硫工厂和脱硝工厂之间,或在再生式三段式清洁气体预热器中进行。

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