首页> 外国专利> Atmospheric pressure flow reactor: gas phase chemical kinetics under tropospheric conditions without wall effects

Atmospheric pressure flow reactor: gas phase chemical kinetics under tropospheric conditions without wall effects

机译:大气压流动反应器:对流层条件下无壁效应的气相化学动力学

摘要

A flow reactor for simulating the interaction in the troposphere is set forth. A first reactant mixed with a carrier gas is delivered from a pump and flows through a duct having louvers therein. The louvers straighten out the flow, reduce turbulence and provide laminar flow discharge from the duct. A second reactant delivered from a source through a pump is input into the flowing stream, the second reactant being diffused through a plurality of small diffusion tubes to avoid disturbing the laminar flow. The commingled first and second reactants in the carrier gas are then directed along an elongate duct where the walls are spaced away from the flow of reactants to avoid wall interference, disturbance or turbulence arising from the walls. A probe connected with a measuring device can be inserted through various sampling ports in the second duct to complete measurements of the first and second reactants and the product of their reaction at selected XYZ locations relative to the flowing system.
机译:提出了一种用于模拟对流层中相互作用的流动反应器。与载气混合的第一反应物从泵输送并流过其中具有百叶窗的管道。百叶窗将流量拉直,减少湍流并提供从管道排出的层流。从源通过泵输送的第二反应物输入到流动物流中,该第二反应物通过多个小扩散管扩散,以避免干扰层流。然后将载气中混合的第一反应物和第二反应物沿着细长导管引导,在该导管中壁与反应物流隔开,以避免壁产生的壁干扰,扰动或湍流。可以将与测量设备相连的探针插入第二导管中的各个采样端口,以完成第一反应物和第二反应物以及它们在相对于流动系统的选定XYZ位置处的反应产物的测量。

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