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Method and apparatus for altering voice characteristics of synthesized speech

机译:改变合成语音的语音特性的方法和装置

摘要

Method and apparatus for altering the voice characteristics of synthesized speech to obtain modified synthesized speech of any one of a plurality of voice sounds from a single applied source of synthesized speech, wherein the method relies upon the simulation of an adjustment in the sampling period of the digital speech data from the single applied source of synthesized speech based upon the inequality between first and second reference factors, thereby altering the vocal tract model of the digital speech data to a preselected degree. At the same time, the predetermined pitch period and the predetermined speech rate of the source of synthesized speech remain unchanged. Thus, the altered vocal tract model of the digital speech data from the source of synthesized speech is accompanied by the original pitch period and speech rate of the synthesized speech source in producing modified digital speech data having voice characteristics which are altered with respect to the voice characteristics obtained from the original source of synthesized speech. An audio signal representative of human speech is generated from the modified digital speech data, with the audio signal being converted into audible synthesized speech having voice characteristics different from the voice characteristics of the original source of synthesized speech. Specifically, the altered voice characteristics of the synthesized speech, while capable of being interpreted as coming from a person of different age and/or sex are generally of a quality to be regarded as non-human in origin based upon the audible sound thereof so as to supposedly originate from fanciful or whimsical sources, such as talking animals, birds, monsters, etc.
机译:用于改变合成语音的语音特性以获得来自单个应用的合成语音源的多种语音中的任何一种的修改的合成语音的方法和装置,其中该方法依赖于模拟语音采样周期的调整。基于第一参考因子和第二参考因子之间的不等式,来自单个应用的合成语音源的数字语音数据,从而将数字语音数据的声道模型更改为预选程度。同时,合成语音源的预定音调周期和预定语速保持不变。因此,在产生具有相对于语音而改变的语音特性的修正数字语音数据时,来自合成语音源的数字语音数据的改变的声道模型伴随着合成语音源的原始音调周期和语音速率,伴随着合成语音源的原始音调周期和语速。从合成语音的原始来源获得的特征。从修改后的数字语音数据中生成代表人类语音的音频信号,并将该音频信号转换为语音特性不同于合成语音原始来源语音特性的可听合成语音。具体地,虽然能够被解释为来自不同年龄和/或性别的人,但是合成语音的改变的语音特性通常具有基于其可听见的声音被认为是非人类起源的质量,从而据说源自幻想或异想天开的来源,例如会说话的动物,鸟类,怪物等。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5113449A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1992-05-12

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED;

    申请/专利号US19880231620

  • 发明设计人 RAMON E. HELMS;KEITH A. BLANTON;

    申请日1988-08-09

  • 分类号G10L5/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:22:55

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