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ETIOLATED YOUNG SEEDLING AND RAISING SEEDLING METHOD
ETIOLATED YOUNG SEEDLING AND RAISING SEEDLING METHOD
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机译:育苗育苗和育苗方法
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摘要
PURPOSE:To raise an etiolated young seedling able to be transplanted to a main field in a short time compared with common young seedling by sowing seed rice to an artificial formed medium, covering the seed with soil, sprouting exclusively in a warm sprouting chamber, transplanting to a paddy field without greening the seedling and carrying out the greening and growth of the seedling in the main field. CONSTITUTION:Rock wool is formed in the form of a mat by adding a water-soluble phenolic resin, etc., as a binder and a nonionic surfactant as a hydrophilization agent to obtain an artificial formed medium consisting of the fertilizer-free formed rock wool medium having a bulk density of 80kg/m3. Germination-hastened seed rice is scattered on the medium, covered with fertilizer-free soil and subjected to sprouting and raising for 4-5 days in a sprouting chamber heated at 32 deg.C. The obtained etiolated young seedling is transplanted to a main field and subjected to greening and growth under conventional growth control. A rice seedling can be raised in high efficiency by this process to enable the transplantation to the main field in a short time compared with common young seedling.
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机译:目的:通过将种子水稻播种到人工形成的培养基中,用土壤覆盖种子,仅在温暖的发芽室中发芽,然后移栽,从而与普通的幼苗相比,能够在短时间内将带黄化的幼苗移植到主田。在不进行绿化的情况下,在主要田间进行秧苗的绿化和生长。组成:岩棉是通过添加水溶性酚醛树脂等作为粘合剂和非离子表面活性剂作为亲水剂而制成毡状,从而获得由无肥料的岩棉组成的人造成形介质堆积密度为80kg / m 3的培养基。将发芽抑制过的种子水稻撒在培养基上,用无肥料的土壤覆盖,并在加热到32℃的发芽室内进行发芽和育苗4-5天。将获得的黄化幼苗移植到主田,并在常规生长控制下进行绿化和生长。与普通的幼苗相比,通过该过程可以高效率地培育水稻幼苗,从而能够在短时间内移植到主田。
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