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METHOD FOR DESORBING SPLIT IODINE FROM NITRIC ACID SOLUTION CONTAINING NUCLEAR FUEL AND/OR SPLIT PRODUCT

机译:从含核燃料和/或裂解产物的硝酸溶液中脱除碘的方法

摘要

PURPOSE: To desorb a fission iodine from a nitric acid solution containing a nuclear fuel and/or a fission product by using ozone as oxidizing gas and directly supplying at least a part of it in a gas chamber above the solution. CONSTITUTION: An ozone used also as an oxidizing gas is, by at least a part of it, directly supplied to a gas chamber above a solution. In that case, thanks to the ozone flow introduced directly in the gas chamber above the solution, the iodide dissolved in a gas atmosphere and a condensed liquid of a vessel wall is oxidized for generating an iodine, while no back flow into the solution occurs, and it reaches, favorably, a discharge gas flow as a form of element, where held almost quantitatively. In short, in secondary process, the iodine which was already freed from the solution is absorbed into the condensed liquid, and reduced, in addition, prevented from back-flowing into the solution.
机译:目的:通过使用臭氧作为氧化性气体,从含有核燃料和/或裂变产物的硝酸溶液中解吸裂变碘,并将其至少一部分直接供应到溶液上方的气室中。组成:也用作氧化气体的臭氧,至少有一部分直接提供给溶液上方的气室。在这种情况下,由于将臭氧流直接引入溶液上方的气室中,因此溶解在气体气氛中的碘化物和容器壁的冷凝液被氧化而生成碘,而没有回流到溶液中,它以元素的形式到达排气流,几乎定量地保持在其中。简而言之,在二次过程中,已经从溶液中释放出来的碘被吸收到冷凝液中,并且还被减少了,从而防止了碘倒流到溶液中。

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