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METHOD OF REDUCING GAS MOBILITY IN SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS USING ALKYLARYLPOLYALKOXYOLSULFONATE SURFACTANTS,USEFUL IN ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY
METHOD OF REDUCING GAS MOBILITY IN SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS USING ALKYLARYLPOLYALKOXYOLSULFONATE SURFACTANTS,USEFUL IN ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY
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机译:烷基芳基羟烷基磺酸盐表面活性剂降低地下岩层中天然气流动性的方法,可用于提高石油采收率
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摘要
A method for recovering oil from a subterranean formation is disclosed wherein an aqueous surfactant solution is injected into the formation to reduce the mobility of gas in a gas-flooding process. The gas may include hydrocarbon gas, inert gas, carbon dioxide, and steam, or mixtures thereof. The surfactant is represented by the general formula IMAGE where R is a linear or branched chain alkyl group with n carbon atoms wherein n ranges from about 6 to about 50, except that if the gas is steam n ranges from about 9 to about 50; Ar is a mononuclear or fused ring dinuclear aryl group; Z is an ionic group consisting of -SO3-M+ or -R'SO3-M+ wherein M+ is a cation and R' is a linear or branched chain alkyl group of from one to about six carbon atoms; x ranges from 0 to about 20; and y ranges from 3 to about 100.
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