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Wireline and coiled tubing retrievable choke for downhole flow measurement

机译:电缆和连续油管可收回节流阀,用于井下流量测量

摘要

A method for more accurately measuring small changes in flowrate, and measuring low flowrates, of a well fluid in a pipe, adapted to be disposed in a borehole, includes inserting a choke in a constricted section of the pipe and placing a differential pressure gauge across the constricted section so as to measure the pressure of the fluid in the constricted section. The presence of the centerbody in the constricted section of the pipe decreases the pressure of the fluid in an annulus region around the choke and converts an otherwise small well fluid pressure change in the constricted section into a large pressure change in the annulus region, the large pressure change being easily measurable by the differential pressure gauge.
机译:一种用于更准确地测量管道中井液流量的微小变化并测量低流量的方法,该方法适用于布置在井眼中,该方法包括将节流阀插入管道的狭窄部分,并在其两端放置一个差压计。收缩部分,以便测量收缩部分中的流体压力。管道收缩部分的中心体的存在降低了扼流圈周围的环形区域中的流体压力,并将收缩部分中原本很小的井流体压力变化转换成环形区域中的大压力变化,即大压差可以通过差压表轻松测量。

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