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(Meth)acrylate copolymers and their use in nonlinear optics and for the production of Langmuir-Blodgett

机译:(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物及其在非线性光学中的应用以及在Langmuir-Blodgett的生产中

摘要

Novel (meth)acrylate copolymers which contain, as polymerized units, PPA) one or more (meth)acrylates and/or (meth) acrylamides having second order nonlinear optical properties and of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is hydrogen or methyl, X is a flexible spacer, which may or may not be present, Y is a divalent group having electron donor activity and Z is a noncentrosymmetric radical containing an easily polarizable conjugated -electron system and one or more electron acceptor groups, andPPB) one or more (meth) acrylates of alkanols where the alkyl radical is of 10 to 30 carbon atomsP Pin a molar ratio of (A) to (B) of from 1:0.5 to 1:5 are very suitable as nonlinear optical materials for nonlinear optical arrangements and for the production of Langmuir-Blodgett films. The novel (meth)acrylate copolymers which contain terminal nitro, trifluoromethyl, cyano or fulven-6-yl groups as electron acceptors and have molar ratios A to B differing from those mentioned above are also suitable for intended uses outside nonlinear optics.

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