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Double-wishbone-type front wheel suspension system

机译:双叉骨式前轮悬架系统

摘要

A double-wishbone type suspension system includes a hub carrier for rotatably supporting a front wheel of a vehicle, and upper and lower link devices for connecting upper and lower ends of the hub carrier to a vehicle body, respectively. The upper link device is connected to the vehicle body and the hub carrier at first and second connecting points, respectively. The lower link device includes a link element to be applied with a steering force such that the hub carrier is rotated about a kingpin axis which passes a point between the upper and lower ends of the hub carrier. The suspension system has a novel geometrical arrangement such that, in the case of a front wheel which is situated on outer side with reference to a cornering center, the second connecting point is caused during a steering operation to move along an arcuate path about the first connecting point so that the kingpin axis is tilted inwardly. During a steering operation, the front wheel has a camber characteristic which exhibits a negative camber tendency while minimizing a force component tending to lift the front wheel to ensure a natural steering feel.
机译:双叉骨式悬架系统包括:轮毂托架,用于可旋转地支撑车辆的前轮;以及上连杆装置和下连杆装置,用于将轮毂托架的上端和下端分别连接至车身。上连杆装置分别在第一和第二连接点处连接到车身和轮毂托架。下连杆装置包括连杆元件,该连杆元件被施加转向力,使得轮毂托架绕主销轴线旋转,该主销轴线穿过轮毂托架的上端和下端之间的点。悬架系统具有新颖的几何结构,使得在前轮相对于转弯中心位于外侧的情况下,第二连接点在转向操作过程中沿弧形路径绕第一方向移动连接点,使主销轴向内倾斜。在转向操作期间,前轮具有外倾特性,该特性具有负的外倾趋势,同时使趋于抬起前轮的力分量最小化,从而确保了自然的转向感。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5246245A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1993-09-21

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NISSAN MOTOR CO. LTD.;

    申请/专利号US19910785479

  • 发明设计人 MASAHARU SATO;NAOTO FUKUSHIMA;

    申请日1991-10-31

  • 分类号B60G3/20;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:57:45

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