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Process for removing sulfur and producing enhanced quality and environmentally acceptable products for energy production from coal

机译:从煤中脱硫并生产质量提高和环境可接受的产品以生产能源的方法

摘要

A process for producing enhanced quality adsorbent carbons and environmentally acceptable materials for energy production from coal includes an initial step of physically cleaning the coal to remove organic sulfur and mineral tailings. Next, a coal slurry of feedstock and water is prepared. Phosphoric acid is then mixed into the water of the coal slurry to provide by volume 15-85% and more preferably 50-85% phosphoric acid. The slurry is then heated and held in a temperature range between 85° and 230° C. for a period of at least five minutes to allow the phosphoric acid to penetrate deeply into the coal. Then the coal slurry is carbonized at a temperature of between 200° - 700° C. for at least five to sixty minutes. The processing produces unique products including a low ash content, low sulfur content carbon solid, a tar with a sulfur content of less than 0.05% of the original feedstock and a gas product having a hydrogen to methane ratio of at least 4:1.
机译:从煤生产质量提高的吸附剂碳和环境可接受的材料以生产能源的方法,包括物理清洁煤以除去有机硫和矿物尾渣的初始步骤。接下来,制备原料和水的煤浆。然后将磷酸混合到煤浆的水中,以提供按体积计15-85%,更优选50-85%的磷酸。然后将浆料加热并在85℃至230℃的温度范围内保持至少五分钟的时间,以使磷酸深深地渗透到煤中。然后将煤浆在200℃至700℃之间的温度下碳化至少五至六十分钟。该工艺产生独特的产品,包括低灰分,低硫含量的碳固体,硫含量低于原始原料的0.05%的焦油和氢甲烷比至少为4:1的气体产品。

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