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Microcomputer with an integrated RC oscillator having programmable frequencies

机译:带有集成RC振荡器且频率可编程的微型计算机

摘要

In a monolithically integrated microcomputer clocked by means of a processor clock and having a central processing unit and having at least one function unit operating asynchronously to the processor clock and controlled by a clock generator which can be synchronised by external signals, the clock generator being implemented in the form of an RC oscillator, it is proposed that the frequency-determining resistance and the frequency-determining capacitance of this RC oscillator are monolithically integrated, that the frequency-determining capacitance is implemented by a multiplicity of switchable capacitances which can be connected together to form a total capacitance of variable magnitude and that the frequency of the clock generator is adjusted by corresponding registers, determining the switching state of the switchable capacitances, being set by the central processing unit. It is proposed that the processor clock is provided as reference for the frequency setting of the clock generator. IMAGE
机译:在借助于处理器时钟计时的单片集成微型计算机中,该微处理器具有中央处理单元并且具有至少一个与处理器时钟异步操作并由时钟发生器控制的功能单元,该时钟发生器可以与外部信号同步,该时钟发生器被实现以RC振荡器的形式提出,该RC振荡器的频率确定电阻和频率确定电容是单片集成的,频率确定电容由多个可切换的电容实现,这些可切换的电容可以连接在一起。从而形成可变大小的总电容,并由相应的寄存器调节时钟发生器的频率,确定由中央处理单元设置的可切换电容的开关状态。建议将处理器时钟作为时钟发生器频率设置的参考。 <图像>

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