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Refrigerant compressor using refrigerant HFC134a or HFC152a

机译:使用制冷剂HFC134a或HFC152a的制冷压缩机

摘要

A hermetic type refrigerant compressor operates using a refrigerant and a refrigerator oil in which the refrigerant is soluble. The refrigerant compressor includes slidable members adapted to slidably move and a compressing mechanism for compressing the refrigerant with the aid of the slidable members in a hermetic casing. The refrigerant, the refrigerator oil and the slidable members are selected and constructed in the following manner. The refrigerant is a 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane or a 1,1-difluoroethane, the refrigerator oil is at least one kind of refrigerator oil selected from a polyalkylene glycol based oil and a polyester based oil, and at least one of the slidable members has a slidable surface which is prepared such that a surface hardened layer (12) having a Vickers hardness of 400 or more and a thickness of 2 microns or more is formed on a substrate (11) of ferrous metallic material, and subsequently, an iron oxide layer (13) composed of Fe₃O₄ as a main component and having a thickness of 0.01 micron or more is formed on the surface hardened layer. Each slidable member has surfaces each of which exhibits especially improved abrasion resistance.
机译:密闭型制冷剂压缩机使用制冷剂和可溶于制冷剂的冷冻机油工作。制冷剂压缩机包括适于滑动地移动的滑动构件和用于在密闭壳体中借助于滑动构件压缩制冷剂的压缩机构。制冷剂,冷冻机油和滑动部件的选择和构造如下。制冷剂是1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷或1,1-二氟乙烷,制冷剂油是选自聚亚烷基二醇基油和聚酯基油中的至少一种制冷剂油,以及至少一种。所述可滑动构件具有可滑动表面,所述可滑动表面被制备为在黑色金属材料的基板(11)上形成维氏硬度为400或更大且厚度为2微米或更大的表面硬化层(12),随后然后,在表面硬化层上形成以Fe 3 O 3为主要成分且厚度为0.01μm以上的氧化铁层(13)。每个可滑动构件的表面均具有特别改善的耐磨性。

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