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METHOD FOR MINING OF THICK STEEP FIRE-HAZARDOUS COAL SEAMS

机译:厚火险煤层的开采方法

摘要

FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: method consists in driving development workings, extraction of upper part of level by downcast layers with provision of hardening fill in worked out space, and mining of lower part of level with roof rock caving under protection of flexible roofing mounted in inclined mounting layer. Formation of stable artificial level pillar is performed by working upper part of level, first, with horizontal layers, and then, with transverse inclined layers of variable thickness with imparting angle of natural slope to caved roof rocks. Working of inclined mounting layer is carried out with breakage of roof rocks over entire height of level by blasting charges in long holes. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 8 dwg
机译:领域:采矿业。实质:该方法包括驱动开发工作,在向下倾斜的层中抽出层的上部并提供硬化的填充空间,并通过在倾斜安装层中安装的柔性屋面保护下的顶板崩落开采层的下部。稳定的人造水准柱的形成是通过以下步骤进行的:首先在水准仪的上部加工水平层,然后再加工具有可变厚度的横向倾斜层,使倾斜的屋顶岩石具有自然的倾斜角度。倾斜安装层的工作是通过在长孔中爆破炸药使屋顶岩石在整个高度上破裂而进行的。效果:更高的效率。 2厘升,8载重吨

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