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A method for presulfurization of coal water fabric treatment of catalysts.

机译:一种水煤布催化剂的预硫化方法。

摘要

The invention relates to a method, making it possible, when a catalyst, in particular of refining is subjected as soon as its start-up, preferably on the site ("in situ") to the conventional reaction for activating in the presence of hydrogen (generally at - above 100 degrees c.), then, by virtue of the presence of hydrogen on the site, the sulfuration the level required, a stoichiometric or not stoichiometric, or of active metals contained in the composition of the catalyst, the method consists in incorporating in the absence of hydrogen in the porosity of the new or regenerated catalyst, at least one sulphurizing agent of general formula: & br / (see appended drawing in bopi) & br / & & br / where n is an integer from 3 to 20, where r represents an organic radical. & br / to the invention is characterized in that it is added to the sulphurizing agent a critical amount of elemental sulphur. This addition makes it possible to adjust the sulphur content of the catalyst presulphurized with the values greater than or equal to the stoichiometry, to increase the quantity of fixed sulphur, after activation under hydrogen and to reduce the phenomena of heat release observed during the activation.
机译:本发明涉及一种方法,当催化剂特别是精制催化剂启动时,优选在现场(“原位”)进行常规反应以在氢气存在下进行活化,该方法成为可能。 (通常在高于-100摄氏度时),然后,根据现场存在氢,硫化所需的水平,化学计量的或非化学计量的或催化剂组成中所含的活性金属,该方法其特征在于,在不存在氢的情况下,在新的或再生的催化剂的孔隙中掺入至少一种通式为:的硫化剂。 br />(请参见bopi中的附图)& br /& & br />其中n是3到20的整数,其中r表示有机基团。 &本发明的特征在于将临界量的元素硫添加到硫化剂中。该添加使得可以将预硫化的催化剂的硫含量调节为大于或等于化学计量的值,以在氢活化之后增加固定硫的量,并减少活化期间观察到的放热现象。

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