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Mechanical testing apparatus and method for studying fatigue cracking of road materials.

机译:用于研究道路材料疲劳裂纹的机械测试设备和方法。

摘要

P The mechanical test apparatus comprises a frame (1) comprising a base (2) provided with housings (9, 10) intended to receive a generally elongated test piece (11) and a carrier (6) carrying means (13 to 15) for biasing the specimen (11), the biasing means (13 to 15) comprising an axis (15) for transmitting to the specimen (11) biasing forces perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the test piece (11). The axis (15) may be provided with a head (16) formed so as to transform the biasing forces into shear stresses. BR/ In addition, the mechanical testing apparatus comprises means for measuring the biasing forces as well as means for measuring the progression of a crack front. / P
机译:机械测试设备包括框架(1),该框架(1)包括底座(2),底座(2)设有用于容纳通常细长的测试件(11)的外壳(9、10),以及承载装置(13至15)的托架(6)为了使样本(11)偏置,偏置装置(13至15)包括轴线(15),该轴线(15)将垂直于测试件(11)的纵向轴线的偏置力传递给样本(11)。轴线(15)可以设置有头部(16),该头部(16)形成为将偏压力转换成剪切应力。
另外,机械测试设备包括用于测量偏压力的装置以及用于测量裂纹前沿的发展的装置。

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