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System with enhanced execution of address-conflicting instructions using immediate data latch for holding immediate data of a preceding instruction

机译:使用即时数据锁存器增强执行地址冲突指令的系统,用于保存前一条指令的即时数据

摘要

An information processor includes an immediate data latch and a pair of multiplexers in an input portion of an adder in a data address generator. The structure controls operation of the multiplexer in accordance with a register conflict detecting control signal and eliminates an idle state of a pipeline by detecting a register conflict between a register for holding immediate data, indicated by a precedent instruction instructing a specific register to store the immediate data, and a register used for calculation of memory addresses to be used for execution of a succeeding load/store instruction. The immediate data latch directly latches an immediate data indicated by the precedent instruction and outputted by an instruction decoding portion. Then, if the register conflict detecting portion detects the register conflict, the immediate data latched by the immediate data latch is used for calculation of memory addresses. This control operation is performed by changing the multiplexer according to the register conflict control signal to input the data from the immediate data latch to the adder.
机译:信息处理器在数据地址生成器的加法器的输入部分中包括立即数据锁存器和一对多路复用器。该结构根据寄存器冲突检测控制信号控制多路复用器的操作,并通过检测用于保存立即数的寄存器之间的寄存器冲突来消除流水线的空闲状态,该冲突由指示特定寄存器存储立即数的先行指令指示。数据,以及用于计算将用于执行后续加载/存储指令的存储器地址的寄存器。立即数据锁存器直接锁存由在先指令指示并由指令解码部分输出的立即数据。然后,如果寄存器冲突检测部分检测到寄存器冲突,则由立即数据锁存器锁存的立即数据被用于计算存储器地址。通过根据寄存器冲突控制信号改变多路复用器以将数据从立即数据锁存器输入到加法器来执行该控制操作。

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