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High efficiency fuel fired induced draft condensing furnace with horizontal plastic vent termination assembly

机译:带有水平塑料排气孔终端组件的高效燃料引燃引流冷凝炉

摘要

A high efficiency fuel-fired induced draft condensing furnace is provided with a horizontal vent termination assembly installed in an exterior wall of a building served by the furnace. The vent termination assembly, constructed entirely from PVC plastic pipe and fittings, includes a combustion gas vent pipe connected to the furnace's draft inducer fan outlet, horizontally extending through an opening in the wall, and having an open discharge end positioned outwardly beyond the wall. A larger diameter combustion air inlet pipe circumscribes the vent pipe within the wall opening and forms around the vent pipe an annular combustion air flow passage that is communicated with the furnace combustion air inlet. A coupling member connected to the outer end of the inlet pipe has a diametrically enlarged end portion positioned on the outside surface of the wall, axially inwardly of the outer vent pipe, and forming an annular inlet to the flow passage between the two pipes. The outer end of the vent pipe is left uncovered so as to permit direct, unimpeded axially outward discharge therefrom of furnace combustion gases. In a similar fashion, the enlarged end portion of the coupling member is left uncovered so as to permit direct, unimpeded axially inward entry therethrough of outside combustion air. Because the open outer ends of the concentric coupling and vent face in the same axial direction, the operating pressure differential across the furnace heat exchanger is substantially unaffected by changes in outside wind velocity and direction.
机译:高效燃料引燃抽气式冷凝炉设有水平排气终端组件,该组件安装在该炉所服务的建筑物的外壁中。排气终端组件完全由PVC塑料管和配件构成,包括一条燃烧炉排气管,该排气管连接到炉膛的引风机风扇出口,水平延伸穿过壁上的开口,并具有向外开口的排气端,该排气端向外定位,超出壁。较大直径的燃烧空气入口管在壁开口内围绕排气管,并且在排气管周围形成环形燃烧空气流道,该环形燃烧空气流道与炉膛燃烧空气入口连通。连接到入口管的外端的联接构件具有直径扩大的端部,该端部位于壁的外表面上,在外部排气管的轴向内侧,并且形成到两个管之间的流动通道的环形入口。放空排气管的外端,使之直接,不受阻碍地轴向向外排出炉膛燃烧气体。以类似的方式,使连接件的扩大的端部不被遮盖,以允许外部燃烧空气直接无阻碍地轴向向内进入。因为同心的联轴器和通气孔的敞开的外端沿相同的轴向方向,所以跨越炉子热交换器的工作压力差基本上不受外界风速和风向变化的影响。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5282456A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1994-02-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 RHEEM MANUFACTURING COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19920899733

  • 发明设计人 JACK H. WEAVER;JIM C. SMELCER;

    申请日1992-06-17

  • 分类号F24C3/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:32:20

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