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Architectures for computer systems having multiple processors, multiple system buses and multiple I/O buses interfaced via multiple ported interfaces

机译:具有通过多个端口接口连接的具有多个处理器,多个系统总线和多个I / O总线的计算机系统的体系结构

摘要

Multiple processor systems are configured to include at least two system or memory buses with at least two processors coupled to each of the system buses, and at least two I/O buses which are coupled to the system buses to provide multiple expansion slots hosting up to a corresponding number of I/O bus agents for the systems at the cost of a single system bus load for each I/O bus. Each of the system and I/O buses are independently arbitrated to define decoupled bus systems for the multiple processor systems of the present invention. Main memory for the systems is made up of at least two memory interleaves, each of which can be simultaneously accessed through the system buses. Each of the I/O buses are interfaced to the system buses by an I/O interface circuit which buffers data written to and read from the main memory or memory interleaves by I/O bus agents.
机译:多处理器系统配置为包括至少两个系统或内存总线,其中至少两个处理器耦合到每个系统总线,以及至少两个I / O总线,耦合到系统总线以提供多个扩展插槽,这些插槽最多可容纳相应数量的系统I / O总线代理,但要为每个I / O总线加载单个系统总线。系统和I / O总线中的每一个被独立地仲裁,以定义用于本发明的多处理器系统的解耦总线系统。系统的主内存由至少两个内存交错器组成,每个交错器可以通过系统总线同时访问。每个I / O总线通过I / O接口电路连接到系统总线,该电路缓冲由I / O总线代理写入主存储器或从存储器交错读取和写入的数据。

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