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method for laufzeitmessung of ultrasound in the pulse reflexionsmethode.

机译:脉冲反射法中超声的超声检测方法。

摘要

PCT No. PCT/DE91/00964 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 30, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 30, 1992 PCT Filed Dec. 12, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/10746 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 25, 1992.A delay time measurement method for ultrasound of the type wherein a testing head transmits an excitation pulse that is as close as possible to the shape of a shock wave and traverses a pretravel path until it reaches the object to be examined which has a front wall and a rear wall, with at least one reflected pulse being generated at its front wall as well as at its rear wall. To improve the above-mentioned type method so that delay time measurements for thickness determinations and abnormalities can be performed reliably even on rough surfaces and if reflected pulses are missing or falsified, a time window is determined for the recording of reflected pulses that follow the excitation pulse, within which window all successive reflected pulses are digitized. Then the reflected pulses that lie within the time window are digitally filtered and parametrized, and the filtered and parametrized reflected pulses are fed to a computer unit and are evaluated on the basis of variable criteria using a predetermined algorithm.
机译:PCT号PCT / DE91 / 00964第二部分371日期1992年9月30日102(e)日期,1992年9月30日,PCT,1991年12月12日,PCT公开。 WO92 / 10746 PCT公开号日期,1992年6月25日。一种超声波延迟时间测量方法,其中测试头发送的激励脉冲尽可能接近冲击波的形状,并经过预行程路径,直到到达待测物体为止。被检查的物体具有前壁和后壁,在其前壁和后壁处产生至少一个反射脉冲。为了改进上述类型的方法,使得即使在粗糙的表面上也可以可靠地执行用于厚度确定和异常的延迟时间测量,并且如果反射脉冲丢失或伪造,则确定一个时间窗口以记录激发之后的反射脉冲脉冲,在该窗口内所有连续反射的脉冲均被数字化。然后,对在时间窗口内的反射脉冲进行数字滤波和参数化,然后将滤波和参数化的反射脉冲馈送到计算机单元,并根据可变标准使用预定算法进行评估。

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