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Ultrasound power generating system with sampled-data frequency control

机译:具有采样数据频率控制的超声发电系统

摘要

A hand held applicator for applying ultrasound power to treat human tissue, includes a transducer (1) having excitation electrodes. A power amplifier (13) responds to an oscillating signal from a variable frequency oscillator (23) to supply electrical power to the transducer (1) via a connection to the excitation electrodes. The transducer (1) and the power amplifier (13) have a power-conversion-­efficiency characteristic that is a function of the frequency of the oscillating signal and the acoustic load on the transducer (1). The frequency of the oscillating signal is controlled by a sampler (5) having a timer for defining alternating sample and hold timing intervals and means for producing a frequency-control signal having a magnitude that varies during each sample interval and that remains essentially constant during each hold interval. The means for producing the frequency-control signal includes a peak-detector operative during each sample interval for setting the magnitude of the frequency-­control signal so that throughout the ensuing hold interval the transducer and the power amplifier operate with essentially peak-power-conversion efficiency.
机译:一种用于施加超声功率以治疗人体组织的手持式施加器,包括具有激励电极的换能器(1)。功率放大器(13)响应于来自可变频率振荡器(23)的振荡信号,以通过与激励电极的连接将电能提供给换能器(1)。换能器(1)和功率放大器(13)具有功率转换效率特性,该功率转换效率特性是振荡信号的频率和换能器(1)上的声负载的函数。振荡信号的频率由采样器(5)控制,采样器(5)具有用于定义交替的采样和保持定时间隔的计时器以及用于产生频率控制信号的装置,该频率控制信号的大小在每个采样间隔期间变化并且在每个采样间隔期间基本保持恒定保持间隔。用于产生频率控制信号的装置包括在每个采样间隔期间操作的峰值检测器,用于设置频率控制信号的幅度,使得在随后的保持间隔内,换能器和功率放大器以基本上峰值功率转换的方式工作。效率。

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