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Device for continuously measuring the local skin-sweating rate

机译:连续测量局部出汗率的装置

摘要

A device for continuously measuring the local skin sweating rate includes a sensor (1) used for applying to human skin at a measuring point and an air supply element (10) for supplying dehumidified air to the sensor (1). A first chamber (3) is formed between the sensor and the skin for mixing water vapor perspired from the skin and the dehumidified air supplied from the air supply element. A second chamber (6) is also formed within the sensor (1) and connected with the first chamber (3) through a communicating hole (31). The device further includes a humidity detector (4) in the second chamber. The humidity detector (4) varies its capacitance according to the relative humidity of the mixture. A temperature detecting element (5) is disposed in the second chamber for detecting the temperature in the second chamber and for outputing signals corresponding to the temperature. A humidity detector output element (7) is mounted on the sensor (1) and is electrically connected with the humidity detector (4) for outputing a humidity signal. A processor (18) calculates the sweating rate, which is independent of the temperature of the mixture, based on the humidity and temperature signals. An element is provided for continuously recording the data of the sweating rate obtained from the processor.
机译:一种用于连续测量局部皮肤出汗率的装置,包括:传感器(1),其用于在测量点处施加于人体皮肤;以及空气供应元件(10),其用于向传感器(1)供应除湿的空气。在传感器和皮肤之间形成有第一腔室(3),用于混合从皮肤喷出的水蒸气和从空气供应元件供应的除湿空气。第二室(6)也形成在传感器(1)内,并通过连通孔(31)与第一室(3)连接。该装置还包括在第二腔室中的湿度检测器(4)。湿度检测器(4)根据混合物的相对湿度改变其电容。温度检测元件(5)设置在第二腔室中,用于检测第二腔室中的温度并输出与该温度相对应的信号。湿度检测器输出元件(7)安装在传感器(1)上,并且与湿度检测器(4)电连接以输出湿度信号。处理器(18)基于湿度和温度信号计算出汗速率,该出汗速率与混合物的温度无关。提供了用于连续记录从处理器获得的出汗率数据的元件。

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