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A two-component polyurethane flexible foam system having improved elongation, tensile strength and tear resistance

机译:具有改善的伸长率,拉伸强度和抗撕裂性的两组分聚氨酯柔性泡沫体系

摘要

The present invention is directed to flexible polyurethane foam formulations and the foams prepared using these formulations. The formulations are two components, comprising:A) a diisocyanate mixture of modified diisocyanates or mixtures of modified and unmodified diisocyanates; and,B) a resin containing, based on the total weight of the resin,1) from 60 percent to about 85 percent by weight conventional polyols,2) from 12 percent to about 30 percent by weight of a graft polymer dispersion,3) optionally up to about 1 percent by weight of a surfactant,4) from 0.3 percent to about 2.0 percent by weight water,5) from 0.2 percent to about 1.2 percent by weight of a catalyst capable of promoting urethane formation,6) optionally a chain extender, and7) optional additives such as pigments and fillers. The foams prepared from the foregoing formulation exhibit enhanced tensile elongation, tensile strength, and tear strength.
机译:本发明涉及软质聚氨酯泡沫制剂和使用这些制剂制备的泡沫。制剂有两个成分,包括: A)改性二异氰酸酯的二异氰酸酯混合物或改性与未改性二异氰酸酯的混合物; B)树脂,该树脂基于树脂的总重量, 1)占传统多元醇重量的60%至约85%, 2)占重量百分比从12%至约30%接枝聚合物分散体, 3)(可选)至多约1%重量的表面活性剂, 4),从0.3%到约2.0%的水, < ListItem> 5)的重量百分比从0.2%到约1.2%的能够促进氨基甲酸酯形成的催化剂, 6)可选的扩链剂和 7)可选的添加剂,例如颜料和填料。 由上述配方制备的泡沫塑料具有增强的拉伸伸长率,拉伸强度和撕裂强度。

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