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Energy conservation during plural stage distillation

机译:多级蒸馏过程中的节能

摘要

A multistage distillation method for the purification of a methyl tertiary butyl ether reaction product in a recovery zone comprising distillation columns equipped with reflux condensers and reboilers and wherein the methyl tertiary butyl ether reaction product is separated in a primary methyl tertiary butyl ether distillation column into a higher boiling methyl tertiary butyl ether distillation fraction and a lower boiling aqueous tertiary butyl alcohol fraction, wherein the lower boiling aqueous tertiary butyl alcohol fraction is separated in a tertiary butyl alcohol recovery column into a vaporized overhead tertiary butyl alcohol fraction and a lower boiling water fraction,   wherein cooling water is charged to the reflux condenser for the tertiary butyl alcohol distillation column to liquify the vaporized, overhead tertiary butyl alcohol fraction and to convert the cooling water to low pressure steam, and   wherein low pressure steam generated in said reflux condenser for said tertiary butyl alcohol distillation column is charged to the reboiler for the primary methyl tertiary butyl ether distillation zone to supply the heat necessary for the distillation to be effected therein.
机译:一种用于在回收区中纯化甲基叔丁基醚反应产物的多级蒸馏方法,该方法包括配备有回流冷凝器和再沸器的蒸馏塔,并且其中甲基叔丁基醚反应产物在伯甲基叔丁基醚蒸馏塔中分离为甲醇。较高沸点的甲基叔丁醚蒸馏馏分和较低沸点的叔丁醇水溶液馏分,其中较低沸点的叔丁醇水溶液在叔丁醇回收塔中分离为汽化的塔顶叔丁醇馏分和较低沸点的水馏分。 ,其中将冷却水加入到叔丁醇蒸馏塔的回流冷凝器中,以液化汽化的塔顶叔丁醇馏分并将冷却水转化为低压蒸汽,以及其中在所述叔丁醇蒸馏塔的所述回流冷凝器中产生的低压蒸汽被加到伯甲基叔丁醚蒸馏区的再沸器中,以提供在其中进行蒸馏所需的热量。

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