MIXTURES OF POLYMERS OF MONOETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED DICARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND POLYMERS OF ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND/OR POLYAMINOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS, AND THE USE OF SUCH MIXTURES

摘要

PCT No. PCT/EP93/03159 Sec. 371 Date May 22, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 22, 1995 PCT Filed Nov. 11, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/12571 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 9, 1994Mixtures of (I) polymers of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids having a molecular weight of from 200 to 5,000 and (II) (1) copolymers having a molecular weight of from 10,000 to 150,000 and comprising (a) from 10 to 70% by weight of monoethylenically unsaturated C4-C8-dicarboxylic acids or the salts thereof and (b) from 30 to 90% by weight of monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C10-monocarboxylic acids and/or the salts thereof, (2) graft polymers having a molecular weight of from 5,000 to 150,000, which are obtainable by free radical graft polymerization of (A) monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C10-carboxylic acids or the anhydrides and/or the salts thereof in the presence of (B) mono-, oligo- or polysaccharides and the derivatives thereof in a weight ratio (A) : (B) of (95 to 20) : (5 to 80), and/or (3) polyaminocarboxylic acids and/or polymers containing aminocarboxylic acid groups contain the components (I) and (II) in a weight ratio of from 10 : 0.5 to 0.5 : 10 and are used as additives for phosphate-free or low-phosphate textile detergents or as dispersants or coating inhibitors in cleaners for hard surfaces.