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DEFLECTING TOOL FOR DRILLING INCLINED AND DIRECTIONAL WELLS

机译:斜井和定向井的钻井转向工具

摘要

FIELD: drilling equipment. SUBSTANCE: drilling tool for drilling inclined and directional wells has bell-crank hinged in axisymmetric body and interacting with deflecting tool by means of ball joint; drives for changing azimuth and zenith angles of inclination of drill tool and has turning sleeve installed in body along its axis with drives accommodated in it, and lever connected with sleeve by means of rocking axle. Drive of azimuth angle of inclination is kinematically connected with body. Deflecting tool is made in form of bushing secured to drive shaft of drive of zenith angle of inclination. Eccentrically installed relative to said drive is ball joint. Interacting surfaces of ball joint and shank of bell-crank are made in form of recess and two planes parallel to rocking axle of bell crank. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
机译:领域:钻井设备。物质:用于钻斜井和定向井的钻具,其曲柄铰接在轴对称主体中,并通过球窝接头与偏转工具相互作用;驱动器用于改变钻具的方位角和天顶倾角,并具有沿其轴线安装在主体中的旋转套筒,其中装有驱动器,并且杠杆通过摆动轴与套筒连接。倾斜角驱动装置与车身在运动学上相连。偏转工具以衬套形式制成,该衬套固定到天顶倾斜角驱动器的驱动轴上。相对于所述驱动器偏心安装的是球形接头。球形接头和曲柄柄之间的相互作用表面形成为凹口,并且两个平面平行于曲柄的摆动轴。效果:更高的效率。 2 dwg

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