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DEVICE FOR LUBRICATION OF OPEN GEAR TRAINS

机译:开式齿轮润滑装置

摘要

FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has hollow gear 1 with moisture absorbing material 2 secured on teeth working profile. Oil reservoir 3 connected with surface of teeth of gear 1 by means of radial holes 4 is located inside hollow gear 1. Cylinder 5 with longitudinal fins-blades 6 is arranged in reservoir 3 concentrically relative to gear 1. Transverse slots 7 and longitudinal slots 8 which are interconnected are made on teeth of gear 1. Auxiliary lubricating gear 1 is arranged in housing of device to which rod 9 is secured. Rod 9 has supporting bushes 10 arranged in fixed housing 11 which make it possible for lubricating device to turn under action of torque. Fitted on rod 9 is spring 12 which rests against shoulder of rod 9 and fixed housing 11, thus pressing the teeth of lubricating gear 1 in gear wheel spaces over all surfaces. During operation of device, lubricant from reservoir 3 is fed to working surfaces of teeth of hollow gear 1 through holes 4, transverse slots 7 and longitudinal slots 8 and lubricate teeth of load-bearing gear wheel through moisture absorbing material 2; lubricating gear 1 is turned due to cocking moment and is pressed in each space of gear wheel with no backlash at identical force created by spring 12, thus evenly applying lubricant over entire profile of tooth. EFFECT: enhanced durability of moisture absorbing material. 1 dwg
机译:领域:机械工程。实质:该设备具有空心齿轮1,该空心齿轮1的水分吸收材料2固定在牙齿的工作轮廓上。通过径向孔4与齿轮1的齿表面连接的储油器3位于空心齿轮1的内部。具有纵向鳍片叶片6的气缸5相对于齿轮1同心地布置在储油器3中。横向槽7和纵向槽8相互连接的齿轮在齿轮1的齿上制成。辅助润滑齿轮1布置在固定有杆9的装置的壳体中。杆9具有布置在固定壳体11中的支撑衬套10,该支撑衬套10使得润滑装置可以在扭矩作用下转动。弹簧12安装在杆9上,弹簧12抵靠在杆9的肩部和固定壳体11上,从而在所有表面上的齿轮空间中挤压润滑齿轮1的齿。在装置工作过程中,来自油箱3的润滑剂通过孔4,横向槽7和纵向槽8输送到空心齿轮1的齿的工作表面,并通过吸湿材料2润滑承重齿轮的齿;润滑齿轮1由于翘曲力矩而转动,并在由弹簧12产生的相同力的作用下无间隙地压入齿轮的每个空间中,从而在整个齿形上均匀地施加润滑剂。效果:增强了吸湿材料的耐用性。 1载重吨

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