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PROCESS FOR PREPARING BIS-(2-FLUORO-2,2-DINITROETHYL) DIHABOGEN-FORMAL

机译:BIS-(2-FLUORO-2,2-DINITROETHYL)Dihabogen-Formal的制备方法

摘要

FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: aliphatic fluorine-containing polynitro compounds, more particularly preparation of bis-(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl) dichloro(fluoro)formal (FNF) which can be used as polymer plasticizers in energy-consuming compositions or as intermediates for synthesizing energy-consuming compounds. In the synthesis of FNF the starting product is bis-(2-fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl)thione carbonate which is halogenated with elementary fluorine or chlorine in acetonitrile at temperatures from -20 to +20 C. The yield is 85-91% In the claimed process the reaction time is reduced by 100 times with pressure decreased by 500 times and temperature reduced by 100-145 C. Toxic mercury need not be used. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process.
机译:领域:有机化学。物质:脂肪族含氟多硝基化合物,尤其是双-(2-氟-2,2-二硝基乙基)二氯(氟)甲醛(FNF)的制备,可以用作耗能组合物中的聚合物增塑剂或用作中间体的中间体合成耗能的化合物。在FNF的合成中,起始产物是碳酸双-(2-氟-2,2-二硝基乙基)硫酮碳酸酯,在-20至+20°C的温度下,将其与氟或氯在乙腈中卤化。产率为85-91 %在要求保护的方法中,反应时间减少了100倍,压力减少了500倍,温度降低了100-145℃。不需要使用有毒的汞。效果:更高效的准备过程。

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