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Aeration apparatus for aquatic life, aquatic life transport vehicle, and aquatic life transport method

机译:用于水生生物的充气设备,水生生物运输工具和水生生物运输方法

摘要

An aeration apparatus for keeping aquatic life alive includes a container for containing a body of water, aquatic life, and an air space. The aeration apparatus is designed for transport in a vehicle receiving locomotive power from an internal combustion engine having a vacuum line. The aeration apparatus has an exhaust tube which has an inlet in the air space and an outlet connected to the vacuum line for drawing air from the air space into the vacuum line thereby creating subatmospheric pressure in the air space. The apparatus also has an air tube which has an outlet in the water body and an inlet in the atmosphere. The method for transporting aquatic life involves providing means for fluid communication between the vacuum line and the air space, providing means for fluid communication between the atmosphere and the water body, and drawing air from the air space to the vacuum line in amounts sufficient to create a pressure differential between the air space and the atmosphere sufficient to cause air to flow from the atmosphere into the water body thereby generating air bubbles in the water body and oxygenating the air. The apparatus, vehicle and method are useful for long distance transport of aquatic life.
机译:用于保持水生生物存活的曝气设备包括用于容纳水体,水生生物和空气空间的容器。充气设备被设计用于在车辆中运输,该车辆从具有真空管路的内燃机接收机车动力。该充气设备具有排气管,该排气管具有在空气空间中的入口和与真空管线连接的出口,用于将空气从空气空间吸入真空管线中,从而在空气空间中产生低于大气压的压力。该设备还具有空气管,该空气管具有在水体中的出口和在大气中的入口。用于运输水生生物的方法包括提供用于在真空管线和空气空间之间进行流体连通的装置,提供用于在大气层和水体之间进行流体连通的装置以及从空气空间向真空管线吸取足以产生空气的量的空气。空气空间与大气之间的压力差足以使空气从大气流入水体,从而在水体中产生气泡并使空气充氧。该设备,车辆和方法对于水生生物的长距离运输是有用的。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5372084A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1994-12-13

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MALLORY;BRENT E.;

    申请/专利号US19930044999

  • 发明设计人 BRENT E. MALLORY;

    申请日1993-04-09

  • 分类号B63B35/14;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 04:05:46

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