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Graft copolymers having improved phase binding between the graft base and the grafted-on polymer phase

机译:在接枝基础和接枝聚合物相之间具有改善的相结合的接枝共聚物

摘要

Graft copolymers having improved phase binding between the graft base and the grafted-on polymer, are prepared from:P Pa) a grafted-on polymer phase containing one or more monomers from the group consisting of (meth)acrylates of alcohols having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic carboxylic acids having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, olefins, vinyl halides, styrene and styrene derivatives, andPPb) a peroxy group-containing copolymer phase containing from 0.01 to 20% by weight of an olefinically unsaturated peroxy compound of the general formula I or II ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is a chemical bond or a linear or branched alkyl chain having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 and R. sup.3 are an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.4 is an alkyl group or an alkyl-substituted phenyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and R.sup.5 is a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and from 80 to 99.9% by weight of one or more comonomers from the group consisting of the (meth)acrylates of alcohols having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, vinyl esters of saturated aliphatic carboxylic acids having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, olefins, vinylaromatic compounds, vinyl halides and/or vinyl ethers.PPThe graft copolymers are useful as binders in the textile industry as heat stable binders, as adhesives in plasters and as binders in emulsion paints.
机译:接枝基体与接枝聚合物之间具有改善的相结合性的接枝共聚物由以下制备:a)接枝聚合物相,其包含一种或多种选自以下的(甲基)丙烯酸酯:具有1至10个碳原子的醇,具有2至10个碳原子的饱和脂肪族羧酸的乙烯基酯,烯烃,卤代乙烯,苯乙烯和苯乙烯衍生物,以及[b]含过氧基团的共聚物相,其包含0.01至20%(重量)的通式I或II的烯属不饱和过氧化合物(R.sup.1是化学键或碳原子数为1至10的直链或支链烷基或环烷基)具有3至10个碳原子的基团,R.sup.2和R.up.3是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R.sup.4是烷基或具有3至12个碳原子的烷基取代的苯基R 5是具有3至12个碳原子和80至99.9重量%的一个或多个碳原子的环烷基。选自具有1至10个碳原子的醇的(甲基)丙烯酸酯,具有2至10个碳原子的饱和脂肪族羧酸的乙烯基酯,烯烃,乙烯基芳族化合物,乙烯基卤化物和/或乙烯基醚组成的组中的更多共聚单体。接枝共聚物在纺织工业中可用作粘合剂,作为热稳定粘合剂,用作灰泥中的粘合剂和用作乳胶漆中的粘合剂。

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