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Method for optimizing the operating efficiency of a fossil fuel- fired power generation system

机译:优化化石燃料发电系统运行效率的方法

摘要

A method of operating a fossil fuel-fired power generation system (10, 10', 10", 10'") in order to thereby optimize the operating efficiency thereof. The fossil fuel-fired power generation system (10, 10', 10", 10'"), which may or may not include an SCR (56), includes at least a fossil fuel-fired steam generator (12) having a burner region (16) wherein there is effected the combustion of fossil fuel and air such that gases of combustion are produced therefrom, a first heat transfer surface (32) located downstream of the burner region (16) of the fossil fuel- fired steam generator (12), a bypass (44,58,64) around the first heat transfer surface (32,32a), an air preheater (14) located downstream of the first heat transfer surface (32,32a), first and second flow paths from the burner region (16) of the fossil fuel-fired steam generator (12) to the air preheater (14) for the gases of combustion, a sensor (54) for sensing the temperature of the gases of combustion exiting from the air preheater (14), and when an SCR (56) is included a sensor (55) for sensing the temperature of the gases entering the SCR (56).
机译:一种操作化石燃料的发电系统(10、10',10”,10'”)的方法,以便由此优化其运行效率。可以包括或可以不包括SCR(56)的化石燃料发电系统(10、10',10”,10'”)至少包括具有燃烧器的化石燃料蒸汽发生器(12)区域(16),其中进行化石燃料和空气的燃烧,从而产生燃烧气体,第一传热表面(32)位于化石燃料燃烧的蒸汽发生器(10)的燃烧器区域(16)的下游( 12),围绕第一传热表面(32,32a)的旁路(44,58,64),位于第一传热表面(32,32a)下游的空气预热器(14),从化石燃料蒸汽发生器(12)的燃烧器区域(16)到空气预热器(14)的燃烧气体,传感器(54)感测从空气预热器(10)排出的燃烧气体的温度(在图14中示出的情况下,当包括SCR(56)时,传感器(55)用于感测进入SCR(56)的气体的温度。

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