首页> 外国专利> HEAT TRANSFERRING PIPE FOR AZEOTROPIC MIXED REFRIGERANT AND HEAT EXCHANGER FOR MIXED REFRIGERANT, FREEZER AND AIR CONDITIONER USING HEAT TRANSFER PIPE

HEAT TRANSFERRING PIPE FOR AZEOTROPIC MIXED REFRIGERANT AND HEAT EXCHANGER FOR MIXED REFRIGERANT, FREEZER AND AIR CONDITIONER USING HEAT TRANSFER PIPE

机译:用于共沸混合制冷剂的传热管和使用该传热管的用于混合制冷剂,冷冻剂和空调的换热器

摘要

PURPOSE: To provide a heat transfer pipe in which a specific substance of azeotropic mixed refrigerant flowing in gas-liquid phases is prevented from being stayed at an interface part and there is provided a pipe inner surface structure having a higher heat transfer performance similar to or than that of single refrigerant. ;CONSTITUTION: A heat transfer pipe constituting either a condensor or an evaporator of freezing cycle using azeotropic mixed refrigerant as working medium is comprised of a plurality of continuous fins 1 formed to be continuous not to be crossed to each other in an axial direction at an inner surface of the heat transfer pipe, non-continuous fins 2 adjacent to the continuous fins 1 formed not to be crossed with the continuous fins and further formed to be discontinuous or in saw-teeth manner along a longitudinal direction and some grooves each of which is formed between the discontinuous fins 2 and the continuous fins 1. Accordingly, the continuous grooves and protrusions enable an effect of suction of refrigerant liquid film to be reduced and also a liquid film to be thinned. In addition, the discontinuous grooves and protrusions discharge the liquid refrigerant, so that a staying of a specified substance at the gas-liquid interface part generated along the continuous protrusions can be prevented and disturbance of the flow of the refrigerant liquid film enables a distribution of concentration within the heat transfer pipe to be uniform.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO
机译:目的:提供一种传热管,在该传热管中,防止以气相形式流动的共沸混合制冷剂的特定物质滞留在界面部分处,并且提供了一种类似于或类似的具有更高传热性能的管内表面结构。比单一制冷剂组成:构成共沸混合制冷剂作为工作介质的冷冻循环冷凝器或蒸发器的传热管由多个连续的散热片1组成,这些散热片形成为连续的,在轴向上彼此不交叉。在传热管的内表面上,与连续翅片1相邻的非连续翅片2形成为不与连续翅片交叉,并沿长度方向不连续或以锯齿状形成,并形成有多个槽。在不连续的散热片2和连续的散热片1之间形成有“α”。因此,连续的槽和突起使得能够减小制冷剂液膜的抽吸作用并且使液膜变薄。另外,不连续的凹槽和突起排出液体制冷剂,从而可以防止特定物质滞留在沿着连续突起产生的气液界面部分,并且扰动制冷剂液膜的流动使得能够分配传热管内的浓度要均匀。版权所有:(C)1996,日本特许厅

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