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RESPONSIVE POLYMER GEL BEADS

机译:响应性聚合物凝胶珠

摘要

A responsive gel bead is provided, which includes a polymer in the form selected from the group consisting of individual polymers, polymer blends and interpenetrating polymer networks, which is chemically cross-linked with a bi-functional or multi-functional organic compound, the gel bead having an LCST of less than 55 °C. The responsive gel bead additionally possesses a diameter in a collapsed state of less than 600 νm, the collapsed state at a temperature no greater than 75 °C, and is capable of absorbing at least 5 grams solvent per milliliter of collapsed gel. A method for the manufacture of the responsive cellulosic gel beads by inverse suspension cross-linking includes providing an aqueous supension of a cellulose ether polymer, an organic solvent and a cross-linker, where the organic solvent is immiscible with the aqueous suspension and admixing the aqueous cellulose ether suspension, the organic solvent and the cross-linker to form a two-phase system, where the aqueous suspension and the organic solvent comprise the two phases of the system. Surfactants, compatibilizing agents and other additives may be desirable. The two-phase system is agitated sufficient to form droplets of the aqueous cellulose ether suspension in the organic solvent and maintained for a time sufficient to form cross-linked cellulose ether gel beads. The cross-linked cellulose ether gel beads are recovered from the organic solvent.
机译:提供了一种响应性凝胶珠,其包括选自以下的形式的聚合物:单独的聚合物,聚合物共混物和互穿的聚合物网络,该聚合物与双官能或多功能有机化合物化学交联,该凝胶LCST低于55°C的珠子。响应性凝胶珠还具有小于600μm的塌陷状态的直径,在不大于75°C的温度下的塌陷状态,并且每毫升塌陷的凝胶能够吸收至少5克溶剂。一种通过反向悬浮交联制备响应性纤维素凝胶珠的方法,包括提供纤维素醚聚合物,有机溶剂和交联剂的水性悬浮液,其中有机溶剂与水性悬浮液不混溶并将其混合。水性纤维素醚悬浮液,有机溶剂和交联剂形成两相系统,其中水性悬浮液和有机溶剂构成系统的两相。表面活性剂,增容剂和其他添加剂可能是理想的。充分搅拌两相系统以在有机溶剂中形成纤维素醚水悬浮液的液滴,并保持足够的时间以形成交联的纤维素醚凝胶珠。从有机溶剂中回收交联的纤维素醚凝胶珠。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO9602577A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-02-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 GEL SCIENCES INC.;

    申请/专利号WO1995US09037

  • 申请日1995-07-18

  • 分类号C08B15/00;C08J3/12;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:49:07

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