首页> 外国专利> THERMAL HARDENING OF HARD ALLOYS AND IMPLEMENTATIOTHERMAL HARDENING OF HARD ALLOYS AND IMPLEMENTATION IN TOOLS N IN TOOLS

THERMAL HARDENING OF HARD ALLOYS AND IMPLEMENTATIOTHERMAL HARDENING OF HARD ALLOYS AND IMPLEMENTATION IN TOOLS N IN TOOLS

机译:硬质合金的热硬化和硬质合金中的硬合金的热力学硬化及实施

摘要

A method for thermally processing a sintered hard alloy to produce a hardened article which comprises heating a sintered hard alloy to a temperature of between about 700 and 850 DEG C at a first rate which avoids thermal shock; further heating the hard alloy to a maximum temperature of between about 1050 and 1350 DEG C at a second rate which is faster than the first rate; reducing the temperature of the hard alloy to between about 850 to 950 DEG C as soon as possible after the maximum temperature is achieved in order to substantially avoid the growth of carbide grains, said reducing being conducted at a third rate; and cooling the heard alloy to ambient temperature at a fourth rate that is slower than the third rate to obtain a hardened article. A further method of making an integral cast body containing a sintered hard alloy article which comprises sintering a hard alloy to form an article; brazing the article to an extension; placing said article and extension into a mold; and casting a body of a castable metal about said article and extension under conditions that provide thermal processing according to the method outlined above to form an integrally cast body about a portion of a hardened hard alloy article.
机译:一种对烧结的硬质合金进行热处理以制备硬化制品的方法,该方法包括:以避免热冲击的第一速率将烧结的硬质合金加热至约700至850℃之间的温度。以比第一速率快的第二速率进一步将硬质合金加热至约1050至1350℃之间的最高温度;在达到最高温度后,尽快将硬质合金的温度降低到约850至950℃,以便基本上避免碳化物晶粒的生长,所述降低是按第三步进行的;并以比第三速率慢的第四速率将听到的合金冷却至环境温度,以获得硬化制品。制造包含烧结硬质合金制品的整体铸造体的另一种方法,该方法包括烧结硬质合金以形成制品。将文章钎焊到扩展;将所述物品和延伸件放入模具中;然后在上述根据上述方法提供热处理的条件下,在上述制品和延伸件上铸造可铸造金属的主体,以在一部分硬化硬质合金制品上形成整体铸造的主体。

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