首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR SEGREGATION WATER BEARING AND OIL BEARING STRATA IN A WELL AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME

METHOD FOR SEGREGATION WATER BEARING AND OIL BEARING STRATA IN A WELL AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAME

机译:在井中分离含水层和含油层的方法及实现该方法的装置

摘要

FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: prior to descending string is equipped with catcher and a train of three stopping members placed over the catcher. The first member is installed at the depth defined on the base of an expression presented in the description. The second member is installed at spacing from string bottom equal to half depth of the first member. The third member is installed at lower part position allowing to press 0.5 - 1.0 cubic meter of cement solution in water bearing strata between its cut and cut of the second member. Then string is lowering into the well. Cement solution and pressing in liquid are pumped in the string using cementing plugs. Cement solution is pressed in beyond string spacing. Concurrently hydrodynamic pressure pulses are disturbed in the well. This is done by sudden pressure increase and decrease. Pressure increase is applied after seating cementing plug onto due cut stopping members. Sudden pressure decrease is carried out after cutting stopping members. Device includes a string and extension unit placed in it, a train of cut stopping members, cementing plug, catcher and support rings. String has ring turnings for support rings in its joint members. Support unit is pressed in support rings and made in the form of a train sleeves. EFFECT: high efficiency. 7 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:石油生产。物质:在下降的绳子之前装有捕手和在捕手上方放置的三个止动件的列。将第一构件安装在根据描述中提供的表达式定义的深度处。第二构件安装到弦线底部的距离等于第一构件的一半深度。第三构件安装在下部位置,从而允许在第二构件的切割与切割之间在含水层中压入0.5-1.0立方米的水泥溶液。然后绳子下降到井里。使用水泥塞将水泥溶液和压入液泵入管柱中。水泥溶液被压入超过绳距的位置。同时,水动力压力脉冲在井中受到干扰。这是通过突然增加和减少压力来完成的。在将固井塞放到适当切割的止动构件上后施加压力增加。切断止动部件后,突然发生压力下降。该装置包括一个放置在其中的细绳和延伸装置,一系列切割止动件,固井塞,捕集器和支撑环。弦线在其关节构件中具有用于支撑环的环圈。支撑单元被压入支撑环中,并制成轴套的形式。效果:高效率。 7厘升,4载重吨

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