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METHOD FOR CLEANING OF PIPE INTERNAL SURFACE AND DEVICE FOR ITS EMBODIMENT

机译:用于清洁管道内部表面的方法及其装置

摘要

FIELD: interrelated group of inventions applicable in cleaning of water supply and draining systems from solid sediments in industry and public services. SUBSTANCE: method for cleaning of pipe internal surface includes generation of shock waves in liquid by supply of compressed by two waves shifted in time of their action. Shift of time Δt of action of the second wave after the first one is determined by the equation Δt = 0.002 + αD, where a = 0.002 + 0.006 is experimental coefficient, and D is the treated pipeline diameter. The device for embodiment of the offered method has body with lateral partition; located on one side of partition are two receivers formed by longitudinal partition in body and having each discharge hole and charging channel with different flow capacities. Located on the other side of partition is cylinder with nozzles and differential piston and furnished with pneumatic chamber and air admission pipe and having valve surface engageable with edge of wall of sluice chamber made in lateral partition which has valve chambers with spring-loaded shutoff valves. Chamber hollows are communicated with receivers. EFFECT: increased rate of cleaning with use of both inventions.
机译:领域:相互关联的一组发明,适用于清洁工业和公共服务中的固体沉积物的给排水系统。物质:清洁管道内表面的方法包括通过在作用时移动两波来压缩压缩物,从而在液体中产生冲击波。在第一个波浪之后,第二个波浪的作用时间Δt的变化由公式Δt= 0.002 +αD决定,其中a = 0.002 + 0.006是实验系数,D是处理后的管道直径。用于所提供方法的实施例的装置具有主体,该主体具有侧向分隔;位于隔板的一侧的是两个接收器,它们是通过在体内纵向分隔而形成的,并且每个接收孔和充电通道具有不同的流量。位于隔板另一侧的是带有喷嘴和差动活塞的气缸,并配备有气动室和进气管,并且阀表面可与横向隔板中的闸室壁的边缘接合,该闸室具有带弹簧关闭阀的阀室。腔室与接收器连通。效果:两项发明的使用,清洁率提高。

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