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METHOD FOR LAYING RAIL RUNNER OF SEAMLESS RAILWAY

机译:无缝铁路滑轨铺设方法

摘要

FIELD: railway building, laying rail runner of seamless railway, may be used in laying, repair and operation of seamless railway. SUBSTANCE: method for laying rail runner of seamless railway is laid in the facts that rail runner and adjoining leveling rails are laid down onto subrail base. One end of the rail runner and adjoining leveling rails are attached to subrail base. Lengthwise force sufficient to enlarge the rail runner for predetermined length is applied to the second end of the runner using force pair. This force is retained. Rail runner is attached to subrail base. Rest connected rigidly to the rail runner is placed out of area of the joint. The rail is slightly loaded with vertical load. Stability of the rest from being displaced in lengthwise direction (Ny) is determined using the following formula: Ns≥ Nd+Nl≥ q•l•k+Δl•E•F/l,, where Nd is lengthwise force required and sufficient to displace rail runner of l length along the base without change of its length; Δl lengthwise force required and sufficient to change size of rail runner of l length by a design value Δl; k is friction coefficient; F is rail cross section area; E is modulus of elasticity of the rail steel; q is rail specific weight per meter. Then lengthwise force is retained until rail runner is joined to adjoining rail. Rail runner is attached to the base on removing lengthwise force. EFFECT: effective rail elongation. 1 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:铁路建筑,无缝铁路的铺设滑道,可用于无缝铁路的铺设,维修和运营。实质:无缝轨道的滑轨铺设方法是将滑轨和相邻的水平轨铺设在子轨基础上。滑轨的一端和相邻的水平导轨连接到子导轨底座。使用力对将足以将导轨滑轨扩大到预定长度的纵向力施加到滑轨的第二端。该力得以保留。滑轨连接到子滑轨底座。牢固地连接到滑轨的支脚放置在关节区域之外。导轨略微承受垂直载荷。使用以下公式确定其余部分在长度方向(N y )上的位移稳定性:N s ≥N d + N < Sub> l ≥q•l•k +Δl•E•F / l,其中N d 是所需的纵向力,足以沿底部移动长度为l的滑轨而无需长度的变化; Δ l 的纵向力,足以改变设计长度为Δl的l形轨道的尺寸; k是摩擦系数; F是轨道横截面积; E是轨道钢的弹性模量; q是每米的铁路特定重量。然后,保持纵向力,直到滑轨连接到相邻的滑轨。消除纵向力后,将滑轨安装到基座上。效果:有效的钢轨伸长率。 1厘升,1载重吨

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