首页> 外国专利> Keys for deflecting and deflecting springs when inserting and removing a fuel rod into and from a nuclear fuel assembly grid, methods for inserting and removing fuel rods into and out of a nuclear fuel assembly grid using such keys and methods for Disassembling a nuclear fuel element using such keys

Keys for deflecting and deflecting springs when inserting and removing a fuel rod into and from a nuclear fuel assembly grid, methods for inserting and removing fuel rods into and out of a nuclear fuel assembly grid using such keys and methods for Disassembling a nuclear fuel element using such keys

机译:用于将燃料棒插入核燃料组件格栅或从核燃料组件格栅中取出的弹簧的偏转键,使用这种键将燃料棒插入核燃料组件格栅和从核燃料组件格栅中拔出的方法以及使用以下方法拆卸核燃料元件的方法这样的钥匙

摘要

A key member, a method for insertion and/or removal of the fuel rods in a nuclear fuel assembly using the key member and a method of disassembling the nuclear fuel assembly using the same key member are disclosed. The key member has first projections and second projections formed on the opposite faces of an elongated key body. In the insertion or removal of the fuel rods or in the disassembling the nuclear fuel assembly, the key member is inserted into the grid and rotated to bring the first projections and the second projections into engagement with the straps of the grids and the springs on the straps to thereby the springs are deflected in a direction away from the dimples opposing to the springs. In this situation, the insertion and removal of the fuel rods can be carried out. Further, in disassembling the nuclear fuel assembly, space required for inserting the key member into the grids may be ensured by subjecting prescribed portions of control rod-guide pipes and instrumentation pipes to cutting work and bulging the cut ends to move the cut end away from that of the opposing cut ends of the cut piece. The space may be formed by removing the control rod-guide pipes and instrumentation pipes after having formed slits in the pipes.
机译:公开了一种键构件,使用该键构件将燃料棒插入和/或移除核燃料组件中的方法以及使用该键构件拆卸核燃料组件的方法。按键构件具有形成在细长按键体的相对面上的第一突起和第二突起。在燃料棒的插入或拆卸中,或在拆卸核燃料组件时,将钥匙构件插入栅格并旋转,以使第一突起和第二突起与栅格的条带和弹簧上的弹簧接合。从而使弹簧的带子在远离与弹簧相对的凹坑的方向上偏转。在这种情况下,可以执行燃料棒的插入和拆卸。此外,在拆卸核燃料组件时,可以通过使控制杆引导管和仪表管的规定部分经受切割工作并且使切割端凸出以使切割端远离以确保将键构件插入到栅格中所需的空间。切割片的相对切割端的直径。该空间可以通过在控制杆导管和仪表管中形成有缝隙之后将其去除而形成。

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