首页> 外国专利> PROCEDURE AND PREPARATION FOR IMPROVING THE HEALTH USE OF STEEL OR ASHESIC FUEL GASES.

PROCEDURE AND PREPARATION FOR IMPROVING THE HEALTH USE OF STEEL OR ASHESIC FUEL GASES.

机译:改善钢或烟气的健康使用的程序和准备。

摘要

In a process for improving the utilization of heat from combustion waste gases containing dust or ash, at least one compound containing the active component of the dust is heated very rapidly to a temperature at least 10 DEG C above its decomposition equilibrium temperature but below that at which the active component melts or becomes inactive. It is then cooled rapidly to a temperature less than 30 DEG C above the original dew point. As a result, the combustion water as well as corrosive noxious substances present in the combustion exhaust gases are chemically bound in crystals formed from the dust particles or the ash. Even after the temperature falls below the original dew point, the dust produced remains dry and powdered and no longer corrodes the heat transfer surfaces. These surfaces remain dry, because no liquid condensation occurs. Fouling and furring on the heat transfer surfaces is prevented.
机译:在改善来自含粉尘或灰烬的燃烧废气的热利用的方法中,至少一种含粉尘活性成分的化合物被非常迅速地加热到高于其分解平衡温度至少10℃但低于其分解平衡温度10℃的温度。活性成分熔化或变为非活性。然后将其迅速冷却至比原始露点高出不到30℃的温度。结果,存在于燃烧废气中的燃烧水以及腐蚀性有害物质被化学结合在由灰尘颗粒或灰分形成的晶体中。即使温度降至原始露点以下,所产生的灰尘仍保持干燥和粉化,并且不再腐蚀传热表面。这些表面保持干燥,因为不会发生液体凝结。防止在传热表面上结垢和起毛。

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